Clear-span, multi-span & lean-to frame systems

Straight Wall Buildings:
Frame Styles

Straight wall buildings offer several frame configurations, each suited to different space and cost requirements: clear-span frames for a fully unobstructed interior, multi-span frames with interior bearings for cost efficiency at wider spans, and lean-to frames for expanding an existing structure.


Two structural steel building types

Cold-Formed vs. Red Iron: Straight-Wall Steel Building Framing

Cold-formed steel framing with C-channel knee braces beside traditional red iron building framing.

Cold-Formed Steel Framing

Cold-formed steel buildings use lightweight, shaped steel components, including C-channel framing, to create a versatile structure for garages, workshops and storage buildings. Bolted connections and lighter components can simplify handling and assembly, making smaller kits a practical option for DIY owners or local contractors. Toro custom-engineers each building for its intended use and location’s applicable loads and codes.

Red Iron Steel Framing

Red iron steel buildings use substantial structural steel I-beams to accommodate larger spans, taller building heights and demanding commercial or industrial applications. This framing system is well suited to warehouses, manufacturing facilities and large agricultural buildings, with options for expansive clear-span interiors. Where specified, the structure can also be engineered to support mezzanines or overhead cranes. Toro designs the building around your operational needs and local loads and codes, with assembly typically handled by a local contractor.


Three frame families

Pick the frame that fits your space


Frame family 01

Clear-Span Frames

Straight Wall Buildings

Single Slope, Straight Column

Straight sidewalls and a slightly sloped roof.

Width

5′ – 120′

0'

100'

200'

HEIGHT

8′ – 60′
Straight Wall Buildings

Single Slope, Tapered Column

Straight sidewalls and a slightly sloped roof.

Width

15′ – 120′

0'

100'

200'

HEIGHT

8′ – 60′
Straight Wall Buildings

Double Slope, Straight Column

Straight sidewalls and a slightly sloped roof.

Width

16′ – 120′

0'

100'

200'

HEIGHT

8′ – 60′
Straight Wall Buildings

Double Slope, Tapered Column

Tapered columns and a double slope roof, for the widest clear spans.

Width

30′ – 200′

0'

100'

200'

HEIGHT

8′ – 60′

Frame family 02

Multi-Span Frames

Best when unobstructed space isn’t required and an interior bearing is feasible.

Straight Wall Buildings
  • Lower cost on wide spans
    For spans over 100′, adding an interior bearing can help reduce overall cost.
  • Columns 30′ to 100′ apart
    Interior columns are typically spaced 30′ to 100′ apart, depending on the design.
  • Four configurations
    Available in the same single and double slope, straight and tapered column options as clear-span.
Straight Wall Buildings

Multi-span option

Long Bay

An open web truss subframe supports the roof and makes mechanical and electrical runs easier to install.

Unobstructed interior

Up to 65′

Frame family 03

Lean-To Frames

Used to expand or extend an existing structure, such as adding an office or storage area. A lean-to must be supported by attaching to the existing frame.

Straight Wall Buildings

WIDTH

Up to 100′

Height

10′ – 60′

Configuration

Clear or multi-span
Straight Wall Buildings

Questions, answered

Frequently Asked
Questions

Yes, mobile and portable building options are available for temporary site needs.

Common accessories include overhead doors, insulation systems, skylights, ventilation systems, mezzanines, interior partitions, and security features.

Vents improve airflow and temperature control, reducing condensation and maintaining air quality. Skylights provide natural daylight, lowering energy consumption and improving interior visibility. These accessories enhance building comfort and operational efficiency.

Straight wall steel buildings can be engineered for wide clear spans. Cold formed models are typically suited for smaller widths, while red iron buildings can exceed 50 feet in width and support large open interiors without interior columns.

Steel storage buildings can be customized with doors, windows, ventilation and interior layouts to suit what you're storing. Insulation is available as an option and isn't included in the kit.

Join 100,000+ customers who built with Toro

Tell us your size, location and how you'll use the building. A Toro building consultant will come back with an engineered, code-compliant quote within 1 business day. Prefer to talk? Call 1-888-995-3432, or browse in-stock clearance buildings at reduced prices.